What term describes the supreme, absolute power a state has to govern itself and its population without external control?

What term describes the supreme, absolute power a state has to govern itself and its population without external control?

• A. Sovereignty
• B. Federalism
• C. Constitution
• D. Propaganda

Answer: (A)

Sovereignty is the term for the supreme, final authority a state has to govern itself and its population without external control. It means a state can set and enforce its own laws, determine its own policies, and conduct foreign relations autonomously within its borders. In practice, sovereignty can be shaped or limited by international law, treaties, and global institutions, but the core idea is independent control over internal affairs and external interactions. The other concepts don’t describe that ultimate, self-contained authority: federalism involves distributing power between national and regional governments; a constitution is a formal document outlining government structure and powers but doesn’t itself denote ultimate authority; propaganda is a tool used to influence public opinion, not a description of political sovereignty.

Sovereignty is the term for the supreme, final authority a state has to govern itself and its population without external control. It means a state can set and enforce its own laws, determine its own policies, and conduct foreign relations autonomously within its borders. In practice, sovereignty can be shaped or limited by international law, treaties, and global institutions, but the core idea is independent control over internal affairs and external interactions. The other concepts don’t describe that ultimate, self-contained authority: federalism involves distributing power between national and regional governments; a constitution is a formal document outlining government structure and powers but doesn’t itself denote ultimate authority; propaganda is a tool used to influence public opinion, not a description of political sovereignty.